Business Economics IV

Business Economics 4 Second Year B.Com Sem 4 MCQ Collection
01) The Law of Increasing Public Activity was developed by----
- Richard Musgrave
 - Hugh Dalton
 - Adolf Wagnor
 - Alan T.Peacock
 
Answer: Adolf Wagnor
02) According to Wiseman-Peacock Hypothesis,public expenditure increases in----
- step-like manner
 - a smoothe manner
 - a continuous manner
 - a cyclical manner
 
Answer: step-like manner
03) After war, people',s tax tolerance level------
- Reduces
 - Remains the same
 - Becomes zero
 - Increases
 
Answer: increases
04) Goods that are provided by both the public and the private sectors are known as-------
- Public goods
 - Merit goods
 - Social goods
 - Demerit goods
 
Answer: Merit goods
05) The protection by the stae of the individual against economic hazards is reffered to as-----
- Social insurance
 - Private insurance
 - General insurance
 - Special insurance
 
Answer: Social insurance
06) Which of the following programmes protect the people's right to work?
- Public Provident Fund
 - Atal Pension Yojana
 - MNREGA
 - Jan Dhan Yojana
 
Answer: MNREGA
07) Which of the following programmes will provide cashless treatment to petients?
- Atal Pension Yojana
 - Ayushman Bharat
 - Public Provident Fund
 - MNREGA
 
Answer: Ayushman Bharat
08) A dead weight debt is----
- Self liquidating
 - Unproductive
 - Increases productive efficiency
 - Not burdensome to the economy
 
Answer: Unproductive
09) Burden of external debt affecting production and resource allocation is termed as---
- Direct money burden
 - Direct real burden
 - Indirect money and real burden
 - Direct investment burden
 
Answer: Indirect money and  real burden
10) The ability of a government to sustain its current spending ,tax and other policies is termed as--------
- Economic sustainability
 - Growth sustainability
 - Fiscal sustainability
 - Monetary sustainability
 
Answer: Fiscal sustainability
11) Fiscal policy does not directly deal with ------
- Taxation
 - Public debt
 - Money supply
 - Public exependiture
 
Answer: Money supply
12) Which of the following is not a characteristic of a tax?
- Has quid-pro-quo
 - Is a compulsory payment
 - is not imposed as penalty
 - involves sacrifice on part of the payer
 
Answer: Has quid-pro-quo
13) Which of the following does not form the basis of sound finance?
- Say's Law
 - Assumption of full employment
 - Ricardian Equivalance Theorem
 - Unbalanced Budget
 
Answer: Unbalanced Budget
14) The origin of the term functional finance is attributed to-----
- J.M.Keynes
 - A.C.Pigou
 - A.P.Learner
 - Richard Musgrave
 
Answer: A.P.Learner
15) Automatic stabilisers will be ineffective in case of which of the following situations?
- Recession
 - Cost-push inflation
 - Demand-pull inflation
 - Deflation
 
Answer: cost-push inflation
16) Which of the following refers to the excess of revenue expenditure over revenue receipts?
- Revenue deficit
 - Budgetary deficit
 - Fiscal deficit
 - Primary deficit
 
Answer: Revenue deficit
17) Which of the following deficit is a more comprehensive measure of budgetary imbalances?
- Revenue deficit
 - Budgetary deficit
 - Fiscal deficit
 - Primary deficit
 
Answer: Fiscal deficit
18) Primary deficit is obtained by deducting interest payment from the-----
- Fiscal deficit
 - Revenue deficit
 - Budgetary deficit
 - Monetised deficit
 
Answer: Fiscal deficit
19) Which of the following serves as a tool for fiscal management and accountability?
- Monetary policy
 - Budgetary deficit
 - Foreign policy
 - Industrial policy
 
Answer: Budgetary deficit
20) In which of the budget the existing programmes or activities may not be automatically funded?
- Zero based budget
 - Traditional budget
 - Executive budget
 - Programme budget
 
Answer: Zero based budget
21) Which of the following is not an objective of the budget?
- Generation of employment
 - Reduction of poverty
 - Manipulating the rate of interest
 - Economic growth
 
Answer: Manipulating the rate of interest
22) Finance Commission is appointed every------- years.
- Five
 - Ten
 - Two
 - Seven
 
Answer: Five
23) The Chairman of the 14th Finance Commission was-----
- Dr.Raghuram Rajan
 - Dr.C.Rangrajan
 - Dr.Y.V.Reddy
 - Dr.Bimal Jalan
 
Answer: Dr.Y.V.Reddy
24) In case of forward shifting of a tax burden,it lies on------
- Producer
 - Consumer
 - Worker
 - Government
 
Answer: Consumer
25) PP curve is illustrated to explain ----
- Economic efficiency
 - Public goods
 - Government policy
 - Private goods
 
Answer: Economic efficiency
26) Goods are characterised by two important features,i.e.non-consumpotion in rival and consumption & non-excludability.
- Public goods
 - Private goods
 - Merit goods
 - Agricultural goods
 
Answer: Public goods